How to tell a Bull Elephant &  Elephant skin is wrinkled in appearance, with African elephants more wrinkled than Asian elephants. Wrinkles act as a cooling mechanism by increasing the skin's surface area. Cow elephants are known for their strong maternal instincts. Their main roles are to raise their young and lead their herd once they are old enough. They learn these skills from older generations as they remain with the female herd for as long as they live. What is the largest terrestrial animal? The African bull elephant does not provide a particularly paternal function, yet he is nonetheless necessary. Bull elephants' habit of moving from herd to herd helps maintain genetic diversity. Female elephants may choose and select their mates, which helps limit inbreeding. The bull elephant is the largest terrestrial animal, weighing a tremendous 6000 kilograms, and standing 3 meters high. They generally reach their full size at ages 35-40, halfway through their lifespan (60-70 years). Their tusks are large and grow 7 inches per year. |